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| What is the effect of eating Oatmeal daily on your body? |
What is the effect of eating Oatmeal daily on your body?
these days
everybody loves oatmeal. That’s not just our opinion, either; it’s a
certifiable fact. Don’t believe us? Well, according to Zion Market Research, in
2016 the international oatmeal industry was worth approximately $2 billion –
and will be valued at $2.5 billion in 2022. Part of the reason for this, the
experts argue, is people’s current desire to lead healthy lifestyles. And when
we think of oatmeal, we seemingly automatically equate it with good nutrition.
But we should ask if this delicious
breakfast staple really that good for you ?
it certainly
seems that the question is worth consideration – particularly as consumers in
the U.S. are buying oats in droves. In fact, data released via Information
Resources, Inc. stated that Americans forked out over $1.3 billion on oatmeal
or hot cereal over the course of 2018. This figure also represents a 1.3
percent increase from the previous year. And that’s almost double the amount
that was spent two decades ago.
yet anybody
who’s traveled up the aisles of grocery stores knows that there are a number of
different oatmeal varieties available from which to choose. The most common
names that you’re likely to see in your local shop are, then, oat groats,
rolled oats, steel-cut oats, instant oats and Scottish oats. And, perhaps
unsurprisingly, each type serves a different purpose.
but don’t
worry too much about the names. After all, each type comes from the same basic
hulled oats. So why the different types? Well, it actually comes down to how
much the grain has been processed. And the various health benefits or side
effects will differ, of course, depending on which sort is your preference.
it’s worth
pointing out, though, that all kinds of oats need at least some form of
processing. This is because you simply cannot consume them as they are when
they’ve just been plucked from a farmer’s field. And the reason for this is
fairly self-evident: unprocessed oats are surrounded by tough outer shells.
That’s why the husks need to be removed prior to eating.
once the
shells have been taken away, then, you’re left with your oat groats. You can,
of course, purchase whole oat groats from the grocery store to make your
oatmeal in the morning. There’s a chance you won’t do that, however, as this
variety takes longer to cook and can still maintain a notable fibrous
consistency.
and that
extra cooking time is why other varieties of oats are subject to further
processing. Take steel-cut oats, for example. As the name suggests, steel-cut
oats have been – you guessed it – sliced into small sizes with a steel
instrument. This procedure obviously makes the grains smaller and therefore
easier to turn into oatmeal.
another kind
of processing, meanwhile, results in rolled oats. These are steamed and then
squashed until level. And the rolled – or old-fashioned – oats are subsequently
left to dry so that they can happily sit in your cupboard for extended periods
of time. Again, this process also means that they don’t take as long to cook.
there are,
of course, two other kinds of oats: Scottish and instant. For the former, the
oats are simply reduced to meal. And for the latter, you likely won’t be
surprised to hear, the groats are put through a longer steaming and leveling
process. In addition, they’re potentially even cooked a little, so that you can
get oatmeal in a flash at home.
yet while
this level of understanding is certainly interesting, you shouldn’t be put off
any one of kind of oats based on the processing that goes into it. After all,
no matter which variety you choose, you’ll still be consuming whole grains. And
on the balance of things, this means that the nutritional aspects of the oats
are in fact roughly the same.
you can also
use any of these oat varieties to make your breakfast. Typically, this would
involve cooking the oats in milk or water until you get the kind of consistency
that you like. You can obviously also add all sorts of flavors and toppings to
your oatmeal, including fruit, yogurt and nut butters. But we’re only concerned
with the actual oatmeal here.
so, let’s
deal with the good stuff first. After all, in 2018 Professor Shengmin Sang of A
& T State University in North Carolina told Time magazine, “Based on the
existing evidence, eating whole grain oats is without doubt good for our
health. And Specifically because oats can help keep cholesterol and diabetes
levels normal.
but why are
oats so good for these particular health issues? Well, it’s partly down to
beta-glucan fiber – something that the grain has in abundance. “throughout the
digestive tract, Fiber is great for lot of things” Professor Joanne Slavin - Minnesota
University, an expert in food science and nutrition,
in fact,
oats have significantly more beta-glucan fiber than many other grains. Which
could explain why they are considered to be so beneficial for your gut. But how
does it work? Well, according to Harvard’s The Nutrition Source website, this
soluble fiber attracts cholesterol-stuffed bile acids and helps us to pass
them.
of course,
this has led to the consumption of oats being associated with lowering
cholesterol levels. The Nutrition Source does state, however, that the evidence
to support this is not so clear-cut. That’s because while some studies have
indeed concluded that eating beta-glucan can decrease cholesterol, others have
not declared particularly significant results.
yet, as
we’ve heard, beta-glucan is useful for a number of other reasons. For one
thing, it helps to prevent your digestive system from working so quickly. This
in turn means that the speed with which nutrients are processed by the body is
also decreased. And so, eating oats won’t provide a quick hit of energy
followed by a slump – like, say, snacking on a chocolate bar might.
plus, this
wonderful fiber slows down digestion because it absorbs water on its way
through your gut. This then makes the food that you’ve eaten thicker and more
voluminous. And as well as resulting in the slow release of energy, the process
can also allow you to feel fuller for longer.
it’s no
doubt for this reason that oatmeal is often suggested as a good breakfast for
those seeking to lose weight. In fact, there’s even a quick-fix fad out there
known as the “oatmeal diet.” Practitioners are initially encouraged to eat
nothing but oatmeal three times a day. But such a low-calorie, restrictive diet
is not actually advised by experts – and could even be harmful.
in any case,
the point is that if oatmeal – as part of a healthy, balanced diet – slows down
your digestion, it could leave you feeling more satisfied. This, in turn, makes
you less likely to eat unhealthy snacks throughout the day. And that’s why the
grain can be helpful in controlling waist lines across the world.
there are
other healthy benefits to consuming oatmeal as well. First and foremost among
these is its ability to aid in the fight against diabetes. This could be
particularly good news, considering that the CDC announced in 2017 that over
100 million U.S. citizens could currently have diabetes or be pre-diabetic.
the CDC also
advised that of the 30 million people in the U.S. with diabetes, around 27
million of them suffer with type 2 diabetes. And that particular form of the
condition means that the sufferer’s body can’t cope well with glucose, which is
a kind of sugar. So, someone with type 2 diabetes needs to be wary of foods
that could quickly increase their blood sugar levels.
of course,
some foods with large amounts of sugar are easy to spot. These could include,
say, white chocolate, candy, cakes or desserts. But sufferers may also need to
watch out for the naturally occurring sugars in dairy, veg and fruit. And then
there is also the possibility of having to watch out for carbohydrate-rich
foods that have high glycemic loads.
what is a
glycemic load, you ask? Essentially, it lets you know how fast the portion of
carbohydrates in your food will spike your blood sugar levels. So foods with
high glycemic loads will boost those levels very quickly, while foods with low
glycemic loads will be more gentle. And this is where oats come in.
so while all
kinds of oats are packed with carbohydrates, steel-cut oats have a relatively
low glycemic load. This means that even those suffering from diabetes can
likely consume them because the beta-glucan fiber just might stop those spikes
in blood glucose levels. The Nutrition Source website, however, advises against
eating instant oats.
this could
be particularly welcome news for those with type 2 diabetes. That’s because the
condition – which can be extremely serious – can in some cases be reversible
through careful diet and work out regimes. It’s always worth consulting a
medical professional before undertaking any lifestyle changes, mind you.
there are a
couple of other noteworthy oat-related benefits, too. And the first is likely
evident for anyone who has been paying attention. That is to say that oats are
good for your gut. In fact, The Nutrition Source states that consuming oats
regularly will probably help you to poop easier than ever before.
this is due
to the oats’ high fiber content, which is reportedly even better than that
found in vegetables or fruit. And what’s more, oats’ beta-glucans could improve
the microbial population of your digestive system – which, believe it or not,
is very a good thing. But it’s not just the inside of your body that can be
improved by the consumption of oats.
you see, the
final benefit that we’ll discuss here concerns a pair of chemicals that are
found within the oats. These are known as phytoestrogens and phenolic
compounds. And while these words seem pretty science-y and hard to pronounce,
they may actually help you to improve the appearance of your skin.
specifically,
these plant chemicals may work to decrease organ inflammation that could
reoccur due to conditions such as diabetes. And according to SFGate, a 2013
study suggested that oats may also fight the signs of aging on the skin. So, as
you can see, consuming oats has a wealth of potential health benefits. But is
the food purely a force for good?
well, as you
can probably tell, the evidence is all for a resounding yes to this question.
But it’s worth bearing in mind that there are a few provisos to the above
advice. So before you head down to the oats aisle of your local grocery store,
read on for some sage oatmeal-perfection suggestions.
of
particular concern to those who are sensitive to gluten is the possibility of
the substance contaminating their oats. On their own, the whole grains are, of
course, naturally free from gluten. But as researcher Ronald Fritz told Time
magazine, there is always the chance that they could be befouled with the
substance during the journey from field to spoon.
fritz
clarified, “Oats can be contaminated with gluten containing kernels of wheat,
barley and rye at the field during storage or during transportation.” Why
should this matter? Well, for the 1 percent of people suffering from celiac
disease, consumption of gluten is very bad news for their guts. But those with
gluten sensitivities could also be affected.
that’s
because those with non-celiac sensitivities can still suffer from grievances of
the gut immediately after eating gluten. It seems as though scientists don’t
truly understand how this works, but it is clear that it can be uncomfortable
for those with the condition. There’s also one other thing to take into
consideration when selecting oats.
and that is
how you prepare them prior to consumption. It sounds obvious, but the health
benefits outlined previously will all come to nothing if you then pile your
oatmeal high with sugars or various other additives. And for the experts, it
seems to be the instant-oat varieties that are the worst culprits.
for
instance, The Independent reported a shocking statistic in 2017. It said that a
single pot of Quaker Oats So Simple’s golden syrup instant porridge – available
in the U.K. – contained more than four teaspoons of added sugar. Unbelievably,
that equates to over 50 percent of an adult’s recommended day-to-day quota of
sugar intake.
as we’ve
seen, too, this increased sugar would certainly not be a good thing for anyone
suffering with, or predisposed to, type 2 diabetes. But being cautious with
your choices can combat this easily. For instance, the “original” flavor of
Quaker’s instant oatmeal range contains no added sugar at all.
another
method of keeping your sugar consumption in check is simply preparing your
oatmeal at home from scratch. This is normally quick and pretty
straight-forward, and there is no shortage of oatmeal ideas available online.
So here we’ll just outline two popular ways of making healthy, balanced
breakfasts with everyday ingredients.
the first is
using the instructions on the packet of your chosen (sugar-free) oats to
prepare the oatmeal, usually using milk or water or a combination of the two.
And then, once the oats are done, you can incorporate healthy extras such as
fruit, seeds or nuts. For rolled oats, this will take around five minutes.
Steel-cuts oats will take longer and instant oats will be done in no time at
all.
but if this
still sounds like too much work, you can always go down the overnight oats
route. This involves simply popping your oats, chosen liquid and additional
extras together in a jar, bowl or other container the night before you want to
eat your oatmeal. Then mix and cover your serving and pop it into the fridge
until morning. Just be aware that you can’t use instant oats for this method.
so is
oatmeal a good breakfast that you can eat every day? The short answer is, of
course, yes. Whether you choose instant, steel-cut or rolled, oats offer a
myriad of health benefits that are difficult to argue against. The only things
to be wary of are gluten contamination and added sugar.
but what of
other everyday foods with secret health benefits? Well, according to experts,
pickles are hiding some unexpected advantageous qualities. So as with oatmeal,
you may want to add these little vegetables to your daily diet. In fact, they
may even change the way your brain works.
back in the summer
of 2015, the journal Psychiatry Research published an intriguing study on
fermented foods. And the paper, which was compiled following some in-depth
research at the College of William & Mary in Virginia, had some rather
stunning findings – especially for those who love the taste of pickles. In
fact, even if you’re not a pickle fan, it may just be worth you holding your
nose and chowing down on the sweet and sour vegetables, as it turns out that
they could have startling benefits for your health.
and perhaps
you could begin by adding a pickle to a meal or two. After all, just as certain
foods are a little bland without some seasoning or sides to liven them up, a
pickle’s tartness could provide just the kick you’re looking for to take a dish
to the next level.
that said,
thanks to their incredibly strong taste, pickles are often a rather
love-or-hate food. Yet even if you fall down firmly on the hate side, you may
just have to acquire an appreciation. You see, in August 2015, fans of
fermented foods received some good news that could just be a game-changer.
that month,
the latest issue of Psychiatry Research hit the shelves. And the medical
journal contained details of an interesting research project covering fermented
foods’ health benefits – of which, it seems, there could be several. Yes, as it
turns out, products such as pickles may have a significant effect on our
brains.
as a result,
then, pickles may be a good option for a handy go-to snack when you’re feeling
peckish. But, of course, they’re not the only food said to boost our
well-being. And while fruit and vegetables are naturally among the healthiest
options out there to nibble on between meals, nuts are pretty beneficial, too.
yes, certain
types of nuts – such as Brazil nuts and almonds – are loaded with vitamins.
Brazil nuts, for example, contain zinc and magnesium as well as an important
mineral called selenium that aids in the good functioning of the thyroid gland.
almonds,
meanwhile, are a great source of fiber, iron and calcium – but that’s not all.
Back in 2011, a research paper published in the journal Nutrition Reviews
suggested that the tree nut can also play an important role in keeping
cholesterol levels down..
I ndeed, the medical study revealed,
“Consumption of tree nuts has been shown to reduce low-density lipoprotein
cholesterol (LDL-C) – a primary target for coronary disease prevention – by 3
to 19 percent.
the research paper suggested, too, that this
revelation needed to be shared on a wider scale, adding, “The message that
almonds in and of themselves are a heart-healthy snack should be emphasized to
consumers. Moreover, when we do a healthy, balanced diet, the benefits of almonds
are even greater.”
But when it comes to talking about
healthy-eating options, you naturally can’t forget about vegetables. Take
broccoli, for example; the cruciferous green is loaded with nutrients that can
help us maintain our wellbeing. The phytonutrients within broccoli can even
play a vital role in staving off serious medical issues such as diabetes and
heart disease.
the vegetable boasts high levels of vitamin C, too,
which is handy when we need a boost. In fact, it’s believed that a regular
portion of broccoli could cover our daily intake of the important vitamin quite
comfortably. And, of course, there are plenty of benefits to be had in fruit as
well.
blueberries, for instance, are not only
full of phytonutrients and fiber, but they can also keep our blood pressure
down. And that’s certainly not all; researchers at Texas Woman’s University
discovered that consumption of the small, round fruit can actually help tackle
obesity as well. But don’t entirely write off meat in the bid to become
healthier.
Indeed,
both fish and chicken are fine choices if you’re looking to improve your diet.
White meat contains a lot of protein, for example, while fish such as herring,
salmon, sardines and trout boast omega-3 fatty acids that can be very
beneficial for the heart.
In
amongst the usual suspects, however, there are a whole host of other foods that
are similarly good for health. And, yes, fermented items such as sauerkraut,
yogurt and pickles are among their number, as nutrition expert Casey Seidenberg
explained in a 2012 article for The Washington Post.
Seidenberg
explained, “Fermented foods aid in digestion and thus support the immune
system. When milk is fermented and becomes yogurt or kefir, [however], the
lactose is partially broken down so it becomes more digestible.” But there was
more.
The
nutrition specialist revealed in her Washington Post piece,
“When our digestion is functioning properly and we are absorbing and
assimilating all the nutrients we need, our immune system become happy.
The study
in question was headed up by a trio of researchers: the University of
Maryland’s Jordan DeVylder and Catherine Forestell and Matthew Hilimire from
the College of William & Mary. And their close examination of fermented
foods found that they have the potential to bolster more than just people’s
physical health.
Yes,
crucially DeVylder, Forestell and Hilimire looked to see if mental health – in
particular, any experience of neuroticism and social anxiety – could also be
improved by eating such foods. And there was already some scientific basis for
the study, as similar experiments involving animals had previously taken place
– with some incredibly interesting results.
On
William & Mary’s official website, Hilimire explained, “These studies with
animal models showed that if you give them certain kinds of bacteria, which we
call probiotics – the beneficial microorganisms that help our health like
lactobacilli – these animals is less anxious or less depressed.”
Now, as
probiotics can be found in fermented food, Hilimire, DeVylder and Forestell
were curious to see if the same results could be reached with humans. But
before their test got under way, Hilimire reflected on the previous figures –
particularly the GABA levels on show.
In
essence, gamma aminobutyric acid – or GABA – is a neurotransmitter that helps
keep our anxieties in check. And while there are medicines out there that
replicate its effects, it turned out that levels of GABA may well be able to be
boosted naturally – at least, according to the findings of the animal
experiments.
Hilimire
went on to explain, “Giving these animals these probiotics increased GABA.
their own bodies producing this GABA. So, your own body is increasing this
neurotransmitter that reduces anxiety.” There would be a key difference,
however, in the approach that the assistant professor and his colleagues would
take for their assessment.
In fact,
DeVylder, Forestell and Hilimire opted to interrogate more than 700 people at
the College of William & Mary. Fortuitously, these students were already
about to take a “mass testing” survey – which included elements on personality
types and anxieties – at the start of their respective degree courses. In
addition, then, the trio threw in a questionnaire of their own.
And
Forestell later explained how she and her fellow researchers had come to the
conclusion to do this, telling the college’s website, “It was an ideal
situation to get a good cross-section of the students at William & Mary,
because many students take [the] Introduction to Psychology [module]. They werN’t
selected based on the types of foods that they ate or their social anxiety.”
So, the
survey from the research trio not only included questions about diet and
exercise, but it also queried whether members of the group had eaten any
fermented food – such as pickles – in the previous month. Then, once the
results had come in, they were subsequently measured against the answers from
the mass testing survey.
And after
the data had been compiled, Hilimire divulged exactly what it had revealed. He
told the William & Mary website, “The main finding was that individuals who
had consumed more fermented foods had reduced social anxiety, but that was
qualified by an interaction by neuroticism.”
Hilimire
went on, “What that means is that that relationship was strongest amongst
people that were high in neuroticism [tendency to be anxious or negative]. The
people that benefited the most from fermented foods were high in neuroticism.
Those
intriguing results were subsequently included in the August 2015 edition of
the Psychiatry Research journal, after which they were covered
by a number of media outlets. And in an attempt to sum up his and his
colleagues’ work, Hilimire revealed why the findings excited him so much.
As the
assistant professor went on to explain, “It is likely that the probiotics in
the fermented foods are favorably changing the environment in the gut.
However,
the trio’s work didn’t come to an end after the report was submitted. You see,
DeVylder, Forestell and Hilimire intended to run yet another experiment in an
attempt to clarify the findings from the study – although, on this occasion,
their sole focus would be on fermented food and social anxiety.
And while
the results from the previous study suggested that there was a connection
between fermented foods and mental health, a practical experiment was also
needed to further determine any links. Yet in Hilimire’s mind, the past tests
involving the animals suggested that he and his fellow researchers were already
on the right track.
Traditionally,
drugs such as benzodiazepines and tricyclic antidepressants are utilized to
help battle anxiety. According to Hilimire, though, introducing fermented foods
as part of a mental health treatment plan could potentially do away with a
number of the side effects of such medication – including, in some cases,
addiction.
Yet while
Hilimire and his colleagues were working hard to make the connection between
fermented foods and anxiety, there’s apparently still some way to go before
such a link is accepted by the scientific community at large. Nevertheless, the
associate professor had faith that more people would start to listen in the
near future.
Indeed,
Hilimire concluded, “I think there is some skepticism that there can be such a
profound influence [between fermented foods and anxiety], but the data is quite
substantial now.





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